All You Need to Know About FHO Surgery Dog

FHO Surgery Dog

Hip dysplasia is a common orthopaedic condition that affects dogs, particularly larger breeds. Primarily, it’s the abnormal formation of the hip joint, leading to pain, discomfort, and limited mobility. There are various treatment options available for this condition.

Among them, Femoral Head Ostectomy or FHO surgery dog has emerged as a successful and effective solution for managing canine hip dysplasia.

In this blog, we’ll get complete insights of animal diseases like FHO surgery dogs, its benefits, the recovery process, and some important considerations.

Understanding FHO Surgery in Dogs

Femoral Head Ostectomy (FHO) procedure involves the removal of the femoral head. It’s a ball-shaped end of the dog’s thigh bone (femur). Typically, the FHO procedure in dogs is recommended for canines with severe hip dysplasia.

Why Do Dogs Need FHO Surgery?


The primary concern of FHO surgery dogs is to improve the affected canine’s quality of life by alleviating pain. Let’s discuss some key benefits in detail.

Improved Mobility

After the surgery, the dog’s body forms a false joint or fibrous tissue in place of the femoral head. This allows the muscles surrounding the hip joint to provide stability and support. As a result, it enables the dog to regain their hip mobility and engage in regular activities.

Pain Relief

FHO surgery dogs provide significant pain relief for canines suffering from hip dysplasia. Basically, the procedure eliminates the bone-on-bone contact that causes discomfort and inflammation.

Lower Risk of Complication

Compared to other surgical options, FHO surgery in canines carries a lower risk of complications. The procedure is relatively simpler and has a shorter recovery than invasive surgeries, such as total hip replacement.

The FHO Surgery Process

Here are the steps for performing the FHO surgery dog.

Preoperative Assessment

Before the surgery, your veterinarian will thoroughly examine your dog’s hip joint using X-rays and other diagnostic tools. This evaluation helps determine the extent of hip dysplasia.

Basically, the diagnosis confirms whether the FHO procedure is the most suitable option for your furry fellow.

Anesthesia and Surgery

FHO surgery is performed under general anesthesia. The veterinary surgeon makes an incision near the hip joint.

Then they remove the femoral head and carefully close the incision. Sometimes, the vet may also remove damaged cartilage from the socket.

Postoperative Care

Like other surgeries, after the FHO procedure, your dog will require close monitoring and postoperative care. To prevent any infection and manage pain, your veterinarian will provide pain medication and antibiotics.

Recovery and Rehabilitation

After the FHO procedure in dogs, regarding recovery and rehabilitation, the vet surgeon would give some recommendations, including

Restricted Activity

Following the surgery, your dog’s activity should be restricted. Your veterinarian will provide specific guidelines regarding exercise restrictions and the use of assistive devices, such as slings or ramps.

This would help prevent excessive strain on the healing joint.

Pain Management

As mentioned above, your veterinarian will also prescribe pain medication to manage postoperative discomfort. It is crucial to follow the medication schedule.

Moreover, if you notice any negative change regarding the recovery process or your dog’s behavior, don’t get delay consulting with your vet.

Physical Therapy

Rehabilitation exercises play a vital role in the recovery after FHO surgery dogs.

Your veterinarian or a certified rehabilitation specialist may recommend specific exercises to improve

  • Muscle strength
  • Range of motion
  • Joint flexibility

Important Considerations Regarding FHO Surgery Dog

Dog owners must consider a few factors regarding the FHO procedure.

Early Detection

Detecting hip dysplasia early allows for better treatment outcomes. Regular veterinary check-ups and hip X-rays for at-risk breeds can aid in early diagnosis and prompt intervention.

Consultation with a Specialist

FHO procedures in dogs should be performed by a skilled veterinary surgeon experienced in orthopedics.

Seek a consultation with a specialist to ensure the best possible outcome for your canine companion.

To Conclude!

FHO surgery dog is a viable solution for managing canine hip dysplasia and improving the quality of life for affected dogs.

Removing the damaged femoral head relieves pain and restores the dog’s hip joint mobility. Plus, FHO surgery in dogs carries a lower risk of complications than more invasive procedures.

Following proper postoperative care, including restricted activity, pain management, and physical therapy, plays a significant role in overall recovery.

For more such well-researched and authentic information regarding veterinary procedures, you must visit Vet and Tech – An online source of veterinary education.

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